I teach all three. The Open Water Students get Dive Tables in their crew pack along with a log book and a text book. I also have the Electronic Recreational Dive Planner (eRDP) a non-submersable electronic multilevel dive planner. Finally if any student owns a dive computer I will teach them that in addition to the Dive Tables, and eRDP. I find that each have thier plusses and minuses. +Tables are submersible, +conservitive, +Can find ending and surface interval pressure groups,- They introduce rounding errors because you have to round up for both time and depth, so add in the excess conservitism. +eRDP add multilevel diving, +Can find ending and surface interval pressure groups, -non-submersible, -introduce rounding errors, +Dive computer are submersable, +calculate real time nitrogen absorbtion, +no rounding errors, +accent rate indicators, +No fly indicators, +NITROX settings, +Down load to laptop, +Records start time, depth, temp, and stop time. +keeps running total of surface interval, +Count down untill No-Deco time, Re-calculates emergency decompression if going into deco mode, -does not give a equivalant pressure group for either surface interval nor repetitive dives, -Has batteries that can fail. I personally use all three especailly on a dive vacation. I dive two dive computers and I bring tables in my BCD pocket case the batterys fail, and to check on my surface interval time. I use the eRDP when I return to my hotel to help in logging my dives with the pressure groups. I also down load my dives from the dive computer to my laptop so I can track the residual nitrogen in my body for diving multiple dives over a muli-day dive vacation, because I want to have everything clear before I fly home. I will check my dive computer by running the numbers of through the eRDP, so if the eRDP is clear then I know I am clear to fly as it is more conservitive than my dive computer. I hope this helps.
PS A good name brand dive computer that has laptop download and NITROX can be found between $200 ~ $300, if you shop around.