The moon rotates on it's axis. 27 days to complete one rotation. That's the same time it takes to orbit the earth, so it appears, to us here, to not rotate.
But if it didn't rotate, we'd see the smooth side, and China would see the cratered side. The moon actually has a "high tide" on the Earth side. Which makes that side heavier to Earths gravity, so the moon is even less likely to now rotate at any speed that doesn't match it's orbit. It's pretty much locked in.
As for your scuba piston........Sharpie Marker, and report back.
But if it didn't rotate, we'd see the smooth side, and China would see the cratered side. The moon actually has a "high tide" on the Earth side. Which makes that side heavier to Earths gravity, so the moon is even less likely to now rotate at any speed that doesn't match it's orbit. It's pretty much locked in.
As for your scuba piston........Sharpie Marker, and report back.