I would propose to define a failure as any situation which caused the diver to be unable to ascertain their remaining tank pressure for the remainder of the dive. I realize that would include computer failure if using a transmitter but that is ok because that is one of the failure points when using hoseless ai.
I don't think that's entirely fair. For MOST recreational scuba divers, the computer failure would mean their dive is over, whether they are using an SPG or AI, so it shouldn't count against AI but not count against SPG.
The outliers are ones who actually dive with 2 computers and could/would continue their dive even after one computer died. And that is further complicated by the possibly that the backup computer has or does not have AI.
I have 2 AI computers. I dive with both a lot of the time. If one computer dies, my other will still tell me my cylinder pressure and I would have no reason to end a recreational/NDL dive at that point. If it was a technical/deco dive, then yes, one computer dying means end of dive. But, again, that is the case whether I'm using an SPG or AI.