It often seems like spearfishermen live on a different planet. Outlandish gear, crazy ideas, and ignorance of best practices. And a lot of them die pursuing their obsession. Everything is OK until it isn't.
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The effects of nitrogen narcosis will vary from one person to another, and from one day to another with the same person. Water temperature, physical exertion, fitness and experience are mitigating factors; breathing rate is not. Nitrogen narcosis is a product of nitrogen partial-pressure, not volume.
There is a difference in the acceptable level of safety that Air provides at depth. Everyone will experience some functional impairment at 50 FSW; although diving over this depth isn't considered dangerous in-itself. The recommended maximum depth of 130 FSW for recreational diving is too deep for some divers and overly limiting for others.
Personally I'm comfortable using air to 200 FSW (250 FSW in a pinch), but this is dependent upon the complexity of the dive. I usually will opt for mix below 200 FSW or below 150 FSW in an overhead environment.
I believe that all divers should dive within their safe diving envelope. The SDE is dictated by the diving conditions present, the diver's training and experience, as well as his/her physical health and fitness. Every diver is their own bottom-line and they must determine what is acceptable risk to them.
So how can this be? Have you met any other divers who can do this will no ill effects for so long?
These guys are Helldivers. Louis Rossignol (ROK) or Rock as it's stated in the article does indeed do these types of dives with regularity. Others follow his lead. They are from Louisiana. Louisiana has a culture of "Hold my Beer and Watch This". They consider themselves sportsmen, with a bit of bravado and adventure thrown in. Sometimes they die in pursuit of their sport. They would never come with me, not do I want them on my boat, as my rules and their diving style don't match. We also have a relatively serious personality clash, although I am friends with some of their members. One crews for me, but not on diving charters.
I have a fair amount of respect for them, however. We all talk about pursuing our dreams, they go out and do it. Some folks are physiologically capable of doing these dives, others (including me) are not. Many of them are not certified, because really, why bother. They aren't going to follow the rules anyway, why learn them. They aren't trying to charter, they have their own boats. They aren't buying air fills, they have their own compressors. They aren't hurting anyone else, so why not?
If we were in the Pub I'd make remarks about nanny state, freedoms to die in your own personal chosen way, and who are any of us to judge?