your posts really opened up new doors for me - I've seen pictures of those double hose, but didn't know they were vintage gear. It sounds really like something specially good for UW photography to get closer to the fishes etc, is there any trade-off compared to the current single hose regulator?
Well I guess the trade off would be that double hoses breath different from single hose regs. They are hard to breath when the mouthpiece is lower than the reg can (the big round metal thing that's attached to the tank) but easy to exhale in the head down position. But then they are really easy to inhale from when the mouth piece is equal or higher that the reg can and more difficult to exhale.
However, you must remember that we don't use any muscles to inhale, only to pull the diaphram down, but we do use muscles to exhale. So the hard to inhale feeling can really get some people but the key is to take long slow breaths and just let the air pour in to your lungs as it wants knowing in your mind you aren't really using up oxygen to any degree while inhaling. Where people can get in trouble is when they pant. This is really an ineffective way to breath and can lead to C02 build up.
Sometimes if you need to take a break you can get into a more verticle position which will give you more air than you want or you can roll left side down while cruising along and that will free up breathing also.
I'm speaking for my DA Aquamaster here because that's all I've ever used and don't know any different.
From what I understand the Royal Aquamaster (Aqualung's top of the line double hose and last model made) was a balanced first stage model and breathed better than the DA Aquamaster which was the all around workhorse reg but was an unbalanced model.
vintagedoublehose.com has ready to go DA Aquamasters fully rebuilt with all the new silicone replacement parts in what they call an "Explorer Kit". Last I looked the kit was $250.00 which included the reg and a banjo fitting which is a thin spacer with a tube off the side that goes between the valve and the reg and makes so you can put an SPG on it.
The deal is, that you use the reg for a year and then you have an opportunity to upgrade to a Royal Aquamaster and he gives you some credit back when you send back the DA. Or if you like the DA you just keep it and you have a perfectly good DA guaranteed to work for $250.00.
The other drawback is that a stock DA might have a thin yolk which would limit it's use to LP tanks. The latest Royals had a thicker yolk and could be used on higher pressure tanks.
The only other drawback would be that without another conversion kit known as the Phoenix, the DA will not have a way to run LP hoses conveniently for an octo or BC inflator hose. There is a way from an extra hookah port that came on those regs but I never bothered to hook it up. Also with a Phoenix conversion any pressure tank can be used.
I don't always use a wing but when I do using my DA I just orally inflate it as needed. I solo dive quite a bit so I have no need for an octo.
I suppose a person could also mount a small pony to their main tank for a bungeed second and an LP hose for the BC if it made them feel better.
Or an H valve could be used