For those of you who do not realize the reason most agencies dropped this drill...
A couple of decades ago, a major conference on training safety was conducted. It found that most injuries during scuba instruction were occurring during the teaching of the Controlled Emergency Swimming Ascent (CESA). As a result of that conference, most agencies developed very strict guidelines around the teaching of the CESA, demanding very specific protocols for instructor control during that process.
In the exercise being discussed here, after the student ditches the gear, the student must do a CESA to reach the surface, almost always unaccompanied by an instructor.
A couple of years ago a student in a scuba class in the University of Alabama died performing this skill. He suffered an arterial gas embolism because he held his breath, however briefly, during the ascent.
This can be a very effective drill for students, as long as they don't hold their breath.