Tips for using Sony 90 mm Macro?

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I used the 90mm lens (for the first time) fairly extensively for six weeks earlier on this year while in Bonaire (the other lens being the 16-35mm) to good/great effect on an underwater rig that is still relatively new to me, that is the Sony A7IV. I photographed creatures as small as sexy shrimps in wavy anemones to portion of a goliath grouper...with about anything else in between. Some subjects were immobile, some were moving along (eagle rays) and others, buzzing all over the place (juvenile smooth trunkfish). I would say that my success ratio in terms of image in focus was pretty darn good overall, considering, and while I tried to do my part well, I owe a lot of gratitude to the lens/camera combo.

My set-up consists of 2 x YS-D1 strobes (I am old fashioned) and a Kraken 3500 video/focus light.

Because of the type of diving I was doing ie never too sure what we would see, I kept the limiting range switch to Full. Looking at the lens, the OSS switch is set to ON (seemed to work for me).

Camera set-up... AF-C, Face/Eye Pri ON, Face/Eye Subject ANIMAL. (Having said that, I do not rely on that feature as it is not effective under water for small critters anyway) and, for what it is worth, I use the back button for focus. ISO...normally 100 but in darker environment...400. (The A7IV has dual native ISO). F-Stop...anywhere between F8 - F13, strobes on Manual (Unable TTL with this set-up) and shutter speed 1/125 - 1/200.
 
I went out again on Sunday and had much better luck! Out of roughly 50 shots, I had 35 in focus. Big improvement!

Here are the settings I changed; I set my focus range to full (infinity) and turned the lens's optical steady shot on. On the camera, I changed to Continuous Auto Focus with a Center Fix focus area. Last, I made sure that the Priority Set for both AF-S and AF-C was set to autofocus, in case I wanted to switch back and forth during the dive.

Here's a tiny red octopus. It was roughly 3 inches big. This was only my third time out with this lens, but I'm happier now that I'm on the right track. Thank you all for your help!
Tiny Red.jpg
 
Looks like a winner to me, great shot!
 
Congrats! 3 inches isn't what I would consider tiny though; as macro subjects go, that's fairly substantial, not even requiring a macro lens. 'Tiny' is something about the size of a ricegrain. This juvenile mototi octopus was about 1cm long; shot on a blackwater dive, so no background for scale reference.

1735680843907.png
 
Congrats! 3 inches isn't what I would consider tiny though; as macro subjects go, that's fairly substantial, not even requiring a macro lens. 'Tiny' is something about the size of a ricegrain. This juvenile mototi octopus was about 1cm long; shot on a blackwater dive, so no background for scale reference.

View attachment 877085
Haha, yes, context is everything. Before these little red octos, the only octopus I'd seen/photographed were Giant Pacific Octopus, so to me, these little guys were tiny! :wink:
 
Kind of replying to an old thread, but for posterity sake it took quite am few dives to get anything useful out of the 90 macro G without a wet lens (use lens with Sony A1 mk 1). I generally use autofocus-C, staying still is very important, some sort of of single spot or use DMF with focus peaking (was on a workshop with a photographer who has really good luck with DMF/peaking).

I use either Spot M/S, Expand Spot, or occasionally tracking spot M. I know really good photographers who use each of them (each has their preference ). My main takeaways were don't use for anything much larger than a softball and hold still. Obviously you can use from further away but quality degrades. shooting through a bunch of water with strobes too far away. Jump settings are F13. 1/400/sec shutter speed/ ISO 100, strobes 37% though that can lead to a little under exposed if not fairly close. Obviously depends on how close strobes are to lens. When using wet lens just go straight to F/22 and you can adjust if doing something creative.

Note most cameras can't do 1/400th shutter speed with strobes, even with A1 you need to set Flash shutter speed priority to on (not Auto) to avoid having 1/3 of your image go black due to shutter.

useful comments on 90MM G settings if you happen to have an A1 with
[Sony a1 Underwater Camera Review - Underwater Photography - Backscatter.]
 

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