Tips for photo-taking in current (drift dives)?

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ScubaJill

Contributor
Messages
361
Reaction score
146
Location
Chesapeake Bay
# of dives
100 - 199
I'll be using a 16-50mm lens and possibly a fish eye lens. Small strobe. Varying depths, varying current speed. Cozumel diving.
 
Coral, fish, turtles, etc. Usual Caribbean suspects. I can set the camera to take multiple photos off of one shutter release, which will help with movement. That's one tip. :)
 
I'm not a camera-type, but from drift diving off the lower east coast of Florida, if you want to go slowly enough to notice what's whizzing by, turn and face into the current, finning appropriately for your desired speed (or non-speed). If you're buddy diving, explain first. and if you're trying to stay near a DM/group who are facing downcurrent as is typical, you won't.
 
The problem with the above advice is that you will get pictures of fish butts. fish are like birds, they like to keep their nose to the wind, so if you want to get a good picture of a fish in a current, shooting them from down current is going to present some problems.

I think the answer is to wear extra lead, so when you want to stop and be stable, dump a bunch of air and kneel on a safe spot. Extra weight provides stability in a current, for other situations, I think it is beneficial to be looking ahead, not down or laterally so much. Pick out your target ahead of you and then dump air and or make your approach well in advance of reaching the subject, so you can glide in without kicking up sand or kicking much. Glide in gently by riding the current. You want to be as still as possible for many subjects. Good buoyancy control is critical.

Also of critical importance is looking for places where you can hide behind a big piece of coral or rock and sheild yourself from the current. Fish will often congregate in these calmer or eddy areas.
 
I've only been to Cozumel once and unfortunately was expected to stay close to our group as we flew past everything. I only managed a few shots when I was able to stop for a few seconds, push the shutter and then kick like mad to catch up with the group.
ScubaClubCozumelDay5-5-2.jpg


The only diving I enjoyed at all was in front of the hotel at Scuba Club Cozumel. During strong currents there I was able to dig my heels in, literally to the sand and get shots of the fish swimming into the current.
ScubaClubCozumelDay5-7.jpg


I've only dived in a strong current once since that trip and left my camera off until we were out of the current.
 
Few tips.

Best I've found is use the currents. The nooks that shelter us shelter fish as well. Also shoot close while watching far ahead... imagine photography from a moving vehicle, keep your eyes on the road.

Getting negative and settling in for stationary shooting can be good as well. If suitable a reef hook can be invaluable.

Whatever you do, don't chase fish. Few people enjoy fish but pics.
Enjoy.
Cameron
 
Having taken many photos in Cozumel, I always face downcurrent, stay closer to the bottom avoiding corals, sponges and especially hydroids. I look for things to hide behind. Even a sponge can be useful to be behind. I am almost always in the back of the group. I do alot of helicoptering at a spot I have seen coming up so I am facing upstream. I am almost always looking ahead. I will turn and drop down then turn back and continue.

With current and fins downstream you can bounce up and down and then have to use your fins as rudders. Be careful of hydroids around your legs. I always try to judge how much space I have for my entire body with fins. I dive in surf shorts and before I got better at leg position and finning while shooting (frog kicks are best usually), I would get hydroid stings on my lower legs.

Learn to judge the current. It's not always the same over the same dive. Watch the particles in the water, hydroids, which way the fish face and move.

Good buoyancy is important and stay lower to the bottom.

Be prepared to quickly clip the camera back in if you get suddenly down currents or even much faster currents. I am assuming you use a lanyard.

With the techniques I use you can easily be separated from the group especially with non-photographers. You must keep an eye on them. Non-photographers also don't like having to wait for you.

I try to judge our group of divers if I don't know them. If they are newer divers or never drift dived before, then I know the DM can't wait or spot for me. I take fewer photos and keep closer to the group.

For bottom dwelling subjects, I have learned to shoot one handed so with my left I can find small crevices to put one or two fingers in to hold on in stronger current. Be careful that it's a "dead" crevice/hole. I frequently find that many of the small crevices/holes have sharp points. Larger crevices/holes may have something in it. Spotting these finger holds is as much of a skill as spotting your subject. Once I spot something I will helicopter if necessary so I am facing upstream.

On mid-reefs like La Francesa, Paso de Cedral and those like them I will criss cross the reef in the channels. Then look at the sides near the sand then start criss crossing again. There will be less current and keep you off the sides and top where current is stronger. I can also do this on some walls especially Santa Rosa. The criss cross will slow you down so the group may separate. I really like these reefs for photography as I know how to linger better on them. You may have to alter your criss cross path as many divers do the straight line drift and your paths intersect.

On walls, there is generally large coral to duck in behind. Most fish and other critters like the downstream protected side but others like eels like the current. Sites like Punta Sur, Colombia, Palancars, Santa Rosa, and Cedral wall generally have many opportunities to hide behind large coral. Those walls on the north end of the island have less cover and higher current so they can be more challenging.

On sand there is usually one side of a dune that has less current.

Reefs like Punta Tunich and Tormentos opposed to those I mentioned above and those on the north of the island can have less cover and higher current so many times it just becomes a superman dive. With high current I may just clip the camera back in and enjoy the ride.

Swim throughs are cool but I generally find very little to photograph in them.

Make sure to frequently look up from the bottom and the reef. Eagle rays, turtles, sharks and other patrolling fish don't announce themselves.

All the things I do in current photography is active not passive, uses more energy and more air. My camera is slightly negative and I carry very little air in the wing bladder. In higher current I may dump a bit of air to get down for a photo but this can waste air if I have to do it often.

Make sure to tell the DM how you will be diving i.e. criss cross, straight, frequently hiding behind something and how long you generally may take on a subject. If I find something very interesting, I may take 20 photographs which puts me behind the group.

Make sure to ask the DM about the currents on particular dive. You may want to find a dive op that offers divers choice of sites and not a set schedule. That way you can know what to expect and maybe lower current. It will depend on who is on the boat at the time. You can also go to less populated sites. For example, people who don't go to Cozumel much/never just absolutely have to do the Palancar dives and while these can be great dives, I can be content with two shallow dives or a different wall. You may be locked into dives that others just have to do especially with large dive ops and their large boats.

This is how I do it and it took many dives to get comfortable with photography on a drift dive. I find it easier in Cozumel than in places like Fiji and French Polynesia where surge is an additional factor. Sorry if I wrote book but hope it helps.
 
I think the answer is to wear extra lead, so when you want to stop and be stable, dump a bunch of air and kneel on a safe spot. ... Also of critical importance is looking for places where you can hide behind a big piece of coral or rock and sheild yourself from the current. Fish will often congregate in these calmer or eddy areas.

Thanks! I typically add more weight in surge conditions to give me more options. I assume we'll be diving close to a sandy bottom so I can dig in if I needed to. (I could be wrong, though.)

I've only dived in a strong current once since that trip and left my camera off until we were out of the current.

This will be an option, too.

Best I've found is use the currents. The nooks that shelter us shelter fish as well. Also shoot close while watching far ahead... imagine photography from a moving vehicle, keep your eyes on the road.

Good advice. Thanks!
 
Having taken many photos in Cozumel, I always face downcurrent, stay closer to the bottom avoiding corals, sponges and especially hydroids. I look for things to hide behind. ... I do alot of helicoptering at a spot I have seen coming up so I am facing upstream. I am almost always looking ahead. I will turn and drop down then turn back and continue.

With current and fins downstream you can bounce up and down and then have to use your fins as rudders. Be careful of hydroids around your legs. I always try to judge how much space I have for my entire body with fins. I dive in surf shorts and before I got better at leg position and finning while shooting (frog kicks are best usually), I would get hydroid stings on my lower legs.

Learn to judge the current. It's not always the same over the same dive. Watch the particles in the water, hydroids, which way the fish face and move.

Good buoyancy is important and stay lower to the bottom.

Be prepared to quickly clip the camera back in if you get suddenly down currents or even much faster currents. I am assuming you use a lanyard.

With the techniques I use you can easily be separated from the group especially with non-photographers. You must keep an eye on them. Non-photographers also don't like having to wait for you.

I try to judge our group of divers if I don't know them. If they are newer divers or never drift dived before, then I know the DM can't wait or spot for me. I take fewer photos and keep closer to the group.

For bottom dwelling subjects, I have learned to shoot one handed so with my left I can find small crevices to put one or two fingers in to hold on in stronger current. Be careful that it's a "dead" crevice/hole. I frequently find that many of the small crevices/holes have sharp points. Larger crevices/holes may have something in it. Spotting these finger holds is as much of a skill as spotting your subject. Once I spot something I will helicopter if necessary so I am facing upstream.

On mid-reefs like La Francesa, Paso de Cedral and those like them I will criss cross the reef in the channels. Then look at the sides near the sand then start criss crossing again. There will be less current and keep you off the sides and top where current is stronger. I can also do this on some walls especially Santa Rosa. The criss cross will slow you down so the group may separate. I really like these reefs for photography as I know how to linger better on them. You may have to alter your criss cross path as many divers do the straight line drift and your paths intersect.

On walls, there is generally large coral to duck in behind. Most fish and other critters like the downstream protected side but others like eels like the current. Sites like Punta Sur, Colombia, Palancars, Santa Rosa, and Cedral wall generally have many opportunities to hide behind large coral. Those walls on the north end of the island have less cover and higher current so they can be more challenging.

On sand there is usually one side of a dune that has less current.

Reefs like Punta Tunich and Tormentos opposed to those I mentioned above and those on the north of the island can have less cover and higher current so many times it just becomes a superman dive. With high current I may just clip the camera back in and enjoy the ride.

Swim throughs are cool but I generally find very little to photograph in them.

Make sure to frequently look up from the bottom and the reef. Eagle rays, turtles, sharks and other patrolling fish don't announce themselves.

All the things I do in current photography is active not passive, uses more energy and more air. My camera is slightly negative and I carry very little air in the wing bladder. In higher current I may dump a bit of air to get down for a photo but this can waste air if I have to do it often.

Make sure to tell the DM how you will be diving i.e. criss cross, straight, frequently hiding behind something and how long you generally may take on a subject. If I find something very interesting, I may take 20 photographs which puts me behind the group.

Make sure to ask the DM about the currents on particular dive. You may want to find a dive op that offers divers choice of sites and not a set schedule. That way you can know what to expect and maybe lower current. It will depend on who is on the boat at the time. You can also go to less populated sites. For example, people who don't go to Cozumel much/never just absolutely have to do the Palancar dives and while these can be great dives, I can be content with two shallow dives or a different wall. You may be locked into dives that others just have to do especially with large dive ops and their large boats.

This is how I do it and it took many dives to get comfortable with photography on a drift dive. I find it easier in Cozumel than in places like Fiji and French Polynesia where surge is an additional factor. Sorry if I wrote book but hope it helps.

Wow! Thanks, ColoDave. I'm diving with Tres Pelicanos. I imagine they'll accommodate my photo-taking preferences as much as they can.
 

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