smellzlikefish
Contributor
...which is the entire reasoning behind using scientific names. There's no mistaking C. melanopterus and C. limbatus, yet they are both completely unrelated blacktips. In truth, I have heard C. melanopterus (blacktip reef shark) referred to as "blacktips" more than I've heard C. limbatus (blacktip shark) referred to as "blacktips." What Aussies call grey nurses, east coast Americans call sand tigers, and unless you hang around the pelagios a lot, a whitetip is probably a whitetip reef shark. It is simply a matter of what your background is, which is the whole problem with common names. They confuse EVERYONE.
I've seen sand tigers resting and it wasn't because they were healthy. Some causes include not enough fishy oil in the liver, bacterial infection, and stress. I have heard of them resting in grooves in spur and grooves in the reef. I believe the smalltooth sandtiger that was seen on Oahu was resting when it was found.
As for the whitetip cleaning, do a literature search for Cleaner host posing behavior of whitetip reef sharks in a swarm of hyperiid amphipods. The sharks were doing something very similar. In fact, if you look closely, you'll often find cleaners in the caves that whitetip reef sharks frequent.
I've seen sand tigers resting and it wasn't because they were healthy. Some causes include not enough fishy oil in the liver, bacterial infection, and stress. I have heard of them resting in grooves in spur and grooves in the reef. I believe the smalltooth sandtiger that was seen on Oahu was resting when it was found.
As for the whitetip cleaning, do a literature search for Cleaner host posing behavior of whitetip reef sharks in a swarm of hyperiid amphipods. The sharks were doing something very similar. In fact, if you look closely, you'll often find cleaners in the caves that whitetip reef sharks frequent.