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Speaking as a regulator technican, this is not true. Any downstream second stage with the appropriate amount of spring rate in the second stage and specified intermediate pressure acting against the downstream seat will breathe as good as any other second stage, provided that the cracking pressure is set correctly. The reason that most octos breath noticeably harder is because they are specifically set to a higher cracking pressure from the factory to avoid freeflow. Even adjustable second stage octos are set to a higher factory cracking pressure by most manufacturers than their primary counterparts. If you recommend something, please be sure you are correct as to why you are recommending it. The only things that dictate work of breathing are second stage orifice diameter, diaphragm size, the mechanical advantage of the lever, and the rate of the spring acting to close the low pressure seat.
I guess you could, I am just trying to visualize how it would work with a shorter, bungeed secondary. I've never seen a regulator configured that way, it's kind of the opposite of a standard setup.
We're both going with MK17 1st stages and G250v seconds. I'm going to wear another G250v in the "std" config and she's going with a R295 Octo.
Still, if 99% of the divers will not be using it, it may be better to go with the norm for now and change to a long hose later. Assuming I do that is it "OK" to use a regular reg as an octo on a yellow hose, instead of a reg with brightly colored purge?
IStill, the fact remains that outside of this board very few people dive with a long hose. It's nice if that's how you want to dive, but unless your dive buddy is configured the same way, then it really does not matter.
Furthermore, everyone is taught to abort the dive immediately upon entering into an out of air emergency. For open water diving, you simply do not need a long hose as there are no restrictions to swim through, and no overheads to negotiate. Still, if you want to dive open water with a tech setup, more power to you. There are no SCUBA police.
I guess you could, I am just trying to visualize how it would work with a shorter, bungeed secondary. I've never seen a regulator configured that way, it's kind of the opposite of a standard setup.
Speaking as a diver using a regulator underwater, have you breathed off of a R295, with a higher cracking pressure, at 90 feet? I recently sold an MK2 R295's set up for $100 since that is about what they were worth. That is the equivalent of my bungeed S600 with the knob turned in. No thanks! I open my reg up as soon as possible, even in 20 feet of water as it takes to much work to get air. I keep the long hose reg tuned so it will bubble gently with the knob all the way out. Now many mid range second stage regs that are non adjustable, can with a couple of parts be upgraded to become adjustable second stages.
I really think this comes down to geographical location as to how common a long hose setup is so I think you should avoid assuming that it will not be common. Plenty of people dive with a long hose locally to me. Not the majority for sure, but I know many people who use it and I tend to see at least a few setups like this on the charter boats each time I go and dive. Out of my regular buddies, it's probably about 30% with long hose setup. Some have 40' primary (seems to work ok for them, not my thing though), few of us with 5', one with 4', and a bunch more with 7', etc.
Maybe I just need to wait for someone who sits on this forum for hours before they take their first open water class and then they'll show up in a BP/W with a long hose![]()
If one of my students asked me if they could start their training using a "long hose" I'd have the following reactions:
a. Great -- glad you made a reasonable choice; BUT
b. FOR THE CLASS, hold off, use a shorter hose (40 inch?) on your primary -- i.e., one that does NOT wrap around your neck.
And there is one simple reason -- that (stupid) snorkel you are required to actually use during a PADI OW class...
By using a 40 inch hose on your primary, along with a bungied backup, you will still donate your primary (GOOD IDEA!) but you won't have the issues related to getting it wrapped around the (damn) snorkel (not to mention the issues related to someone saying, What Have You Got There?). It is a very simple step from using a 40 inch, open water setup, to the longer 5 or 7 foot hose.
I use a 40 inch hose on my primary for my "confined water" teaching (along with an AirSource inflator/reg combo) but switch over to the more traditional long hose/bungied backup for open water (because in open water I don't have to demonstrate any skills therefore I put my snorkel in my pocket).
Yes. To prevent "pull", some folks use a "swivel" that attaches to the 2nd stage and points down (it is actually a fixed 90 deg. elbow fitting, not sure why it is called a swivel).