I've found the wheel to be expensive & not necessary. I know PADI requires their dive masters to have and be able to use a wheel, I think it's just more money in their pocket. A normal dive table can be used to calculate multi level dives (or estimate them for computer users). Here's how: (All worked on PADI Recreational Dive Planner)
First, note that going across Table 1 horizontally gives different times at different depths for a given letter group. E.G. 27 minutes at 40' is the same as 17 minutes at 60' is the same as 13 minutes at 80', after all of these dives you will be an E.
Problem 1
Dive 1: 15 min at 80 feet, 25 min at 40 feet. (Your last dive was more than 24 hours ago).
Use Table 1
15 minutes at 80' makes you a G, reading over to the left, staying in the G row, this dive is equivalent to 34 minutes at 40'. You want to dive 25 min at 40'. You can represent the total multi-level dive as (34 min + 25 min)= 59 min at 40', making you a N.
Surface Interval: 1:45
From Table 2, a N with a SI of 1:45 becomes a B.
Dive 2: 15 min at 70', 24 min at 50' As long as possible at 35'.
First we'll calculate the Residual Nitrogen Time at 70' using Table 3 (Repetitive Dive Timetable). A diver who is a B has a RNT of 9 minutes at 70'.
This makes the Total Bottom Time 15+9=24 minutes at 70' making (from Table 1) the diver a K. This dive is equivalent to (reading across the K row to the left to the 50' column) a 36 minute dive at 50'. So we can think of the total bottom time, up to the end of the 24 min at 50' as a 36+24=60 minute dive at 50' (The 60 minutes takes into account the RNT from dive 1, the time spent at 70' on dive 2, and the time spent at 50' from dive 2). A dive of 60 min at 50' makes the diver a S. Reading across to the time at 35' required to make a S diver we get 108 minutes.
The No-Decompression limit at 35' is 205 minutes. This means the diver can spend 205-108=97 minutes at 35' and come out of the water a Z.
If the diver spent 60 minutes at 35', they would come out a X.
End Problem 1
I know this seems complicated, but if you work it with your table it really isn't. It also gives a very good intuitive understanding of the table.
Problem 2
Dive 1: 15 minutes at 100', 30 min at 50'
Surface interval: 1:00
Dive 2: 20 minutes at 50', 30 minutes at 30'
Answers
The diver is a T after Dive 1.
The diver is a G after SI.
The diver is a T after Dive 2.
End Problem 2
-Katrina
katrina@koski.net
Disclaimer
To quote my wise mother "You wouldn't jump off a bridge if they told you to", make sure you believe this works, don't trust me. Verify with a table and wheel to convince yourself you get the same results. (You can sneak a peak of the wheel at your LDS so you don't have to buy one).