BCD Incident

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Diving Dubai

Contributor
Scuba Instructor
Divemaster
Messages
3,912
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Location
UK, for foreseeable - UGH!
# of dives
1000 - 2499
Preamble:

I hadn’t dived for 5 ½ months due to a back injury so this was to be my first time in the water. Although I learnt to dive in 2007 I’d only been on one vacation and my AoW course up to Jan last year (22 dives total) from Jan to Aug I clocked up a further 76 dives.

My equipment had all been serviced prior to the dive including having my Apex wing inspected and the O rings in the inflator changed.
Prior to the dive trip I went in the pool with all the gear for an hour to test both regs the inflator and to generally acquaint myself with my kit and do some basic skill refresher. On exit from the pool I went to inflate my wing so I could then blow any water out and the button had resistance I pressed a couple of times and it worked, tested a few more times and all was fine.
On the dive itself I was wearing my new 7mm, I’d checked my logbook from my weighting the year before where I was in a 5/7 and a 4mm shorty and decided that 6lbs would be about right.

Incident:

On jumping in everything was fine although I was floaty at the surface and had to fin down. Even at 6m I had no air in the wing with a full tank (15l thin steel @ 230bar – HP100?) but would deal with it.
As we descended further I had problems with my buoyancy – I wondered if it was my suit compressing (having heard that a 7mm can give a big buoyancy swing) and added air as usual. I was still heavy and was working hard to remain at depth. Thus far I was not having a great dive I wasn’t settling into it and was working hard to stay at depth despite adding air.
At 15mins my buddy stopped me and wanted to check all was good and whether I wanted to go up – of course I said no. As we swam a bit further I realised that I wasn’t adding any air to my wing (approx. 12m) which my buddy saw I stopped finning and started to sink – so started to swim the rig up. I was obviously trying to add air when I heard a freeflow and started to head for the surface – putting my rear upwards I was venting. My first reaction was to stop myself hurtling up – the second was to grab onto the coral wall. It was then I figured it out, realised that my inflator had stuck so managed to disconnect my LP inflator hose.

From there we had a slow ascent to the surface – doing a stop with me holding my buddy before surfacing and reconnecting my inflator.
Back on the boat the inflator button was still stuck down – however we had a spare valve in the boat spares, changed it and dived the rest of the two days although I changed to my old 5/7mm as wasn’t confident in the buoyancy of my new suit and wanted a couple of dives to get myself sorted again.

Post Dive analysis:

The BCD and valve went back to the LDS as soon as we got back – the head of the Shop who I respect entirely took the old valve apart immediately in front of me. All components including the O rig were fine with no wear what so ever and no damage to the O ring. The metal inflator button had no signs of scoring from dirt for foreign objects. Even careful magnifying inspection showed up nothing. The valve was kept to return to Apex but thus is a No fault found (at the end of the dive I’d returned the replacement valve to the kit of spares) and so a new valve was fitted and tested.

Post dive in the pool I did a complete weight check on my 7mm and found that the 6lbs was good – my old suit was closer fitting so it’s likely my being light was a combination of trapped air in the wetsuit and it being the first dive for a while so not being as chilled as normal (thus greater lung volume = more buoyancy)

The BCD was probably inflating a little but not as much as I imagined (muscle memory when pressing the button) Normally inflation is by automatic reflex, and although it should be obvious by hearing the noise of air when operating the LPI perhaps it’s something I thought I heard rather than did.

Clearly I wrongly identified a buoyancy issue – in that I diagnosed the problem to be under-weighting and buoyancy shifts in my wet-suit – perhaps better to suggest I talked myself into deciding what the issue was rather than assessing properly.

Certainly when things went a bit wrong I didn't calmly react and my SAC rate went up – as memory serves I was dumping air like crazy to stop myself heading to the surface although from 20m. There are lots of discussions about practice and staying calm (and neutral) – remaining neutral wasn't an option – I can’t say I was calm but I certainly wasn't in a panic.

If this hadn't been my first dive for 5 months then I would have had my buoyancy dialed in so would have found the problem earlier.
The rest of the 5 dives were great and happened without incident – by dives 4 & 5 I was back to hovering taking photos without thought and enjoying the diving – even if it was a bit chilly in the water!

This has been posted for information and of course constructive comments to help me or others are welcome
 
I really have nothing to add other than I think that you did almost everything right. You knew that you had been aout of the water for about 5 months.

You got your gear checked out.
You did some pool time.
You maintain a logbook with weight used.
You had a buddy that actually is a buddy.
Things started to get away from you but you got it back under control
Took the gear back to the shop and actually watched the inspection.
You sent the defective? piece of gear nack to the sompany. This might bring out a recall that might save a life or two one day.

So it looks like you just had a brush with Murphy. It also appears that you are well on your way to better dives.
 
Agreed, sometimes the thing hits the fan without any real reason. That is why there are no easy dives and recurrence training is necessary. I also believe you did all right before, and during the dive.

Hat off to you and thank you for posting.

Fabio
 
Was the pool the same type of water as your eventful dive. Even the pool was also salt was the density the same. Weighting in a freshwater pool is different from weighing in the ocean,

If you have trouble getting down and there was not a holding to much air in your lung at the start issue, then during the dive you could go light as your tank empties.

I dive a din rig and my inflator is pretty loud. Just little puffs are quite audible and are all that are needed. Rented a BCD for a dive a couple months ago while traveling and besides the inflator button being different, and a nondin tank, the inflator was very quiet (and I had a thicker rented hood). Without the sound cues I found it hard to tell how much air I was adding. Did ok but definitely felt less natural.
 
Anything that can fail, eventually will . . . and this is exactly why we make students learn to disconnect that LP inflator hose!

I haven't had a wing inflator go on me, but I've had a number of dives with a leaking dry suit inlet valve, and I'm always embarrassed at how long it takes me to twig to the fact that I'm dumping air I didn't put in the suit :) If your inflator was leaking mildly for a while, it doesn't surprise me at all that you didn't immediately figure it out.

Sounds like you dealt with it well and nobody got hurt.
 
Was the pool the same type of water as your eventful dive. Even the pool was also salt was the density the same. Weighting in a freshwater pool is different from weighing in the ocean,

If you have trouble getting down and there was not a holding to much air in your lung at the start issue, then during the dive you could go light as your tank empties.

I dive a din rig and my inflator is pretty loud. Just little puffs are quite audible and are all that are needed. Rented a BCD for a dive a couple months ago while traveling and besides the inflator button being different, and a nondin tank, the inflator was very quiet (and I had a thicker rented hood). Without the sound cues I found it hard to tell how much air I was adding. Did ok but definitely felt less natural.

Steve, you make some good points - and have reminded me of a couple of bits I didn't add.

This dive I was using a 4mm hood and it was the first since I'd converted from A clamp to Din - the hood may have affected the hearing and there may have a noise level difference between A and Din fittings

Regarding the pool. It is a fresh water pool, however from experience and records I know that if I dive in the pool with a small AL tank then the weighting required in the pool will be what I need using my big steel in salt water.

I am a bit of a geek recording weighting as the conditions here change so much. In the summer with surface water temp getting to 35degrees C the salinity goes up on the west coast - whereas in the winter with lower temps and a change of the water from the Indian ocean it goes down. Similarly the East Coast is even more saline because of its location & the desalination plants etc. When I went to the Maldives I carried the same weight with an AL80 tank as I do here with a Steel HP100 (and I get pretty focused in getting my weighting exactly right to the nearest lb rather than "that'll do" But you were correct for asking the question.
 

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