Basic gear from mid-twentieth-century Uruguay

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David Wilson

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Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (Spanish: República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the Río de la Plata to the south and the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast. It is part of the Southern Cone region of South America. Uruguay covers an area of approximately 176,215 square kilometres (68,037 sq mi). It has a population of around 3.4 million, of whom nearly 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, Montevideo.

BAFICO-AQUAGOM is a rubber goods manufacturer trading in Montevideo, the capital city of the Republic of Uruguay in South America. The company now specialises in household appliance production. True to the name AQUAGOM (“aqua” is Spanish for “water” and “goma” Spanish for “rubber”), the firm’s product range once included a diving mask, a breathing tube and a pair of swim fins.

Carlos Rehermann, a prizewinning Uruguayan novelist and playwright, mentions the Aquagom underwater swimming equipment set in his 2016 coming-of-age novel Tesoro:

Spanish: En ese momento yo tenía una máscara modelo Pinocchio de la marca Cressi, un poco más dura que la Aquagom pero mucho más chica, de manera que hacía menos resistencia en el agua. Era de goma negra (todavía no habían llegado las de silicona) con la abrazadera de plástico rojo, sostenida por el alambre de acero que atraviesa el cristal. El modelo Pinocchio fue el primero con nariz externa, aunque aún tenía un solo cristal. Las aletas eran mis viejas Aquagom, bastante duras, es decir muy rendidoras para quien tuviera buenas piernas, que era mi caso. El esnórquel era un Aquagom recto de veinte milímetros, clásico, eficaz y cómodo.

English: At that time I had a Cressi Pinocchio mask, which was a little harder but much smaller than the Aquagom model, so it had less water resistance. It was made of black rubber (the silicone ones had not yet arrived) with a red plastic clamp, held by the steel wire running across the glass. The Pinocchio model was the first with an external nosepiece, although it still had just one lens. The fins were my old Aquagoms, quite hard, i.e., very efficient for those who had good legs, this being the case with me. The snorkel was a twenty-millimetre straight Aquagom, classic, efficient and comfortable.

The diving mask, the breathing tube and the pair of swim fins will be reviewed in this thread. The oval diving mask comes with a stainless-steel rim on the outside and with nose-pinching bosses for ear-clearing on the inside. The open-topped breathing tube is L-shaped and fitted with an offset mouthpiece, which minimises drag and water residue by reducing tubing below head level. Unusually for South American fin designs, the full-foot swim fins have closed toes, which may contribute to their streamlining.
 
The Aquagom diving mask.

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So a traditional oval diving mask with a metal rim and top screw to secure the lens. The model is fitted with bosses on the inside and finger wells on the outside to enable the nostrils to be pinched when ear clearing. The head strap can be adjusted with the twin buckles on either side of the mask.

At the weekend we shall take a look at the Aquagom breathing tube and a pair of Aquagom swimming fins.
 
Thanks for the like, Iowwall.

Now for the Aquagom breathing tube:

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L-shaped model. The open-topped barrel is fitted with a snorkel keeper for attachment to a diving mask. An offset lugged rubber mouthpiece at the demand end.
 
Aquagom swimming fins:

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Closed-heel, closed-toe fins with blades reinforced by five ribs, including side rails. Anti-slip heel tread. The design is somewhat reminiscent of France's Cavalero-Champion Hydromatic fin (below):

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One more potential Uruguyan swimming fin to go, up for review some time midweek.
 
One final post for this thread:

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This fin MAY be Uruguyan in origin. "Pie de rana" is Spanish for "flipper", but I have no information about the other markings. An adjustable rubber fin with a corrugated blade and a wide range of sizes (38-45). Perhaps somebody better in the know can offer additional details.

I am now going to start another South American thread, this one focusing on Argentina.
 
The Aquagom diving mask.

So a traditional oval diving mask with a metal rim and top screw to secure the lens. The model is fitted with bosses on the inside and finger wells on the outside to enable the nostrils to be pinched when ear clearing. The head strap can be adjusted with the twin buckles on either side of the mask.

At the weekend we shall take a look at the Aquagom breathing tube and a pair of Aquagom swimming fins.
This mask looks a lot like my White Stag mask. I’ll look closer later to see if the details are correct, but it may be that they made some masks for White Stag early on.

John
 
https://www.shearwater.com/products/peregrine/

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