Butch,
You can clean your find with either a 10% solution of nitric acid (available at some hardware stores) or a 10% solution of lye (available at most grocery stores). Just be sure to dilute it to 10% (1 part chemical to 9 parts water) first and only leave it in the solution for 12 hours or so. You don't want to cause damage to the artifact though glass is much safer than metal.
The two key rules for preservation are to keep the object wet until preservation and to be very careful handling objects that have been underwater for some time. As mentioned earlier, artifacts found in salt water should be soaked in freshwater for a long period of time, changing the water regularly. Some organic materials, such as wood, require a soak of several months in fact to remove the salt. You don't want salt crystals to form upon drying which will cause some serious damage.
I wish I could find 500+ year old artifacts up here in Michigan but it's very unlikely. Plus, I'd have to surrender them to the state. I envy DameDykker in Europe and Liquid in Israel for the opportunities available to them. Tony is right, Florida is an excellent place for finding natural or AmerIndian artifacts. Plus you can get in some great cave diving down there at the same time.
You can clean your find with either a 10% solution of nitric acid (available at some hardware stores) or a 10% solution of lye (available at most grocery stores). Just be sure to dilute it to 10% (1 part chemical to 9 parts water) first and only leave it in the solution for 12 hours or so. You don't want to cause damage to the artifact though glass is much safer than metal.
The two key rules for preservation are to keep the object wet until preservation and to be very careful handling objects that have been underwater for some time. As mentioned earlier, artifacts found in salt water should be soaked in freshwater for a long period of time, changing the water regularly. Some organic materials, such as wood, require a soak of several months in fact to remove the salt. You don't want salt crystals to form upon drying which will cause some serious damage.
I wish I could find 500+ year old artifacts up here in Michigan but it's very unlikely. Plus, I'd have to surrender them to the state. I envy DameDykker in Europe and Liquid in Israel for the opportunities available to them. Tony is right, Florida is an excellent place for finding natural or AmerIndian artifacts. Plus you can get in some great cave diving down there at the same time.