Almost any regulator can go really deep, and will give you the same amount of air/gas; it's the effort and efficency of delivery
I will assume that you go spearfishing in salt water (sorry I don't know if sweetwater is even an option), so I will avoid mentioning any piston regs; unless you don't mind extensively soaking your regs to clean them (they tend to be unsealed); if you are ok with that we can discuss them.
Aqualung:
ACD sounds amazing in theory -- was tempeted to experiment with it last year when I heared about it from my old OW instructor when I paid him a visit. He literally just throws the entierty of the regs into the dunk bucket without a care, pretty aweosme
I would be a bit.. concerned about it's maintnance and some extremely rare quircks that come along with it, see here:
suscpected ADC failure (nobody is sure what it is even)
Another, confirmed ADC
probably best asking
@rsingler for better info on this; I just leared about it like yesterday
I personally find the concept extremely cool; I also know Mares have their version of an ADC if you are set on that feature.
I have tried it for like a couple minutes or so during a dive (we switched our long hoses) and it breathed just fine, but that's also says nothing.
Apeks:
the XTX200 (2nd stage) can come with different 1st stages. If you wanna minimize failure points (extensively) then the DST (with trurret) is not the one for you (it's not really that big of risk - like really really low, but technichally it's still a factor)
Apeks turrets are much more stable and I know of no reported caes where something like old MK20s cracking happened (relatively high occurances)
I like the DST since it's makes hose routing very hassle free; it's also perfect for sidemount.
there is the trusty workhorse DS4; essentially same 1ts stage but no swivel turret, so you get fixed routing for the hoses
The XL4 is just a pretty version of the DS4, with recycled marine plastic.
then come the Tek one, pretty nice routing for double tanks. And then the MTX line (millitary line, higher cold water resitance)
The 2nd stages themselves are quite cool; I would say they are both modern enough but I have little knowledge about their internals.
What I know is; performance wise XTX 40/50/100/200 are all the same (body / case geometry / air flow wise); only cosmetic and addon features (convertible form right to left hose & adjustable cracking pressure knob: This will help you tune the regulator, but if you don't know what you are doing don't mess with it till you understand it's imapct)
So theoretically you can pair the XTX for a cheaper kit for no lost value performace wise if you don't mind the add ons
Given the choice between just these; I would always go with the Apeks (even tho Aqualung owns them).
What configuration do you dive in? 2 2nds connected to a single 1st stage? doubles? Sidemount I can't imagine to work for spearing...
How cold are the waters that you go in?
What are your prefrences on care and maintnance? Are you up for small/tiny but regular tasks or wanna just chuck it aside and not think about it?
In case you are a DIY'er and prefer your right to repair and access freely spare parts, you wanna run away from Scubapro, and almost any other Major diving manufacturer; look into Deep6 and Hog; they are competively priced and encourge users to learn to self service
In case you want something that bullet proof, but don't mind being locked in a dealership / LDS for servie and parts; Scubapro might be for you (APEKS as well but for you in the US it's a bit tougher to get parts -- long lead times).
Note that SP is more of a piston reg. manaufacturer; but they have a couple selaed diaphragm. regs out there.
Let me know your thoughts and we see where to go from here