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As Akimbo posted, the most likely thing to happen will be a freeflow. It probably won't be sudden or catastrophic ... but rather more like a steady dribble of air that comes out the second-stage vent even when you're not breathing out. Besides being annoying as all hell, it'll help you go through your air supply rather more quickly than you'd like to.
Inside of your first stage is this thing called a "seat" ... think of it like a brake pad on your car, in that it's designed to move against a metal part, and it's made of a softer substance than the metal "knife edge" that it seats against. The purpose of the seat is to seal off air flow when you stop inhaling. Over time, it wears out, and when you get your reg serviced it gets replaced. But if you don't replace it, the wear will eventually reach the point where it will no longer seal when it seats against the knife edge. Worse, it can wear to the point where it damages the knife edge ... just as a brake pad can wear to the point where it digs grooves into the disk on your car's wheel. When you damage the knife edge on your regulator, however, you cannot replace it ... and your first stage becomes a nice paperweight that you can put on your desk as a conversation piece.
So in the long term, it's cheaper to service your reg than to have to replace it prematurely.
Caveat ... now, before the "experts" jump in, this is a simiplified explanation intended to answer the OP's question, not provide a dissertation on how a regulator works. For the latter, I recommend the Scuba Regulator Maintenance and Repair book by Vance Harlow.
... Bob (Grateful Diver)
Inside of your first stage is this thing called a "seat" ... think of it like a brake pad on your car, in that it's designed to move against a metal part, and it's made of a softer substance than the metal "knife edge" that it seats against. The purpose of the seat is to seal off air flow when you stop inhaling. Over time, it wears out, and when you get your reg serviced it gets replaced. But if you don't replace it, the wear will eventually reach the point where it will no longer seal when it seats against the knife edge. Worse, it can wear to the point where it damages the knife edge ... just as a brake pad can wear to the point where it digs grooves into the disk on your car's wheel. When you damage the knife edge on your regulator, however, you cannot replace it ... and your first stage becomes a nice paperweight that you can put on your desk as a conversation piece.
So in the long term, it's cheaper to service your reg than to have to replace it prematurely.
Caveat ... now, before the "experts" jump in, this is a simiplified explanation intended to answer the OP's question, not provide a dissertation on how a regulator works. For the latter, I recommend the Scuba Regulator Maintenance and Repair book by Vance Harlow.
... Bob (Grateful Diver)