The search hwere doesn't recognise a three letter word so it found nothing.
If i need it, I'll get it. I did a Google search and it mentioned BCD with Plate and wings. That means little, next to nothing to me.
If I read it right, it also means using a weight belt as opposed to integrated weights. IN my pool dives, I found the belt to be a pain in the ass...sliding down to an uncomfortable position, constantly undoing the damn thing to put more weight on and trying to put it back on in the water. When, weight bags integrated to my BCD would first keep the BCD from floating upward while the weight belt pulls my ass down.
With the BCD and non-integrated weight belt, I feel, when vertical, like I am on a torture rack pulling at my hips and armpits to stretch out my torso.
Once I get my own gear, my BCD will have integrated weights, unless someone convinces me otherwise.
Think of a BP/W as a "component" system where you get to choose each component to fit your specific needs or preferences. Although others have posted several examples of the Halcyon system, there are many companies out there offering BP/W rigs at varying prices and in varying styles. Shop around and look at them all before deciding what to purchase. Halcyon is premium gear at a premium price, and may or may not be what is best for you. Other manufacturers to look at are Deep Sea Supply, Dive Rite, Deep Outdoors, OMS and Golem ... and there are others out there that are also quality gear.
A backplate offers some advantages over a traditional BCD ... mainly that it places a portion of your ballast (weight) over your lungs, which offsets the buoyancy of your lungs when you breathe. Backplates don't add (nor need) padding, which in a traditional BCD means you need extra weight to sink it. And because they're metal, they never, ever wear out.
The flotation component is a "wing", which attaches to the backplate. Depending on the type of wing, if you are using it for singles it will require an adapter which the tank mounts to. Some wings have some form of adapter or tank stabilizer built into the wing so that a separate piece isn't needed. Wings come in a variety of sizes, and the optimal size you need will depend a great deal on what size cylinder you use and what type of exposure gear you're wearing.
The harness is what attaches the backplate and wing to your body. Harness can be as simple as a few feet of nylon webbing (basically the same stuff you use for a traditional weightbelt), or a more complex setup that may or may not include integrated weight pockets. What suits you will depend on your preferences.
Whether integrated weights are right for you will depend largely on where you dive. I personally prefer a standard weightbelt, but to each their own. There's advantages and drawbacks both ways. Keep in mind that if you are diving heavy exposure suits (i.e. if you're planning on diving in cold water), then integrated weights may not be optimal for two reasons ...
1. Because you will need a lot of weight, your rig will be really heavy, and
2. If you ever need to doff your rig underwater all of your buoyancy will be on your body and all of your ballast will be on your rig. This can lead to some less than pleasant moments as your rig tries to sink and your body tries to float.
Best of luck with your search ... do shop around and don't really take anyone's recommendation as gospel ... there is no "best" choice ... in the end it always boils down to personal preferences.
... Bob (Grateful Diver)