neww:
I have some questions for you. I`m writening some colums about diving, so I need correct
Information about that. 1st-how deep can a man go by breath diving? How much time ~ does he need for it?! 2nd- how deep can a man go with helium-tanks, and without helium? I would also like to know about on which depth does sickness or vertigo appear. If someone has the compression table, I would be most gradefull
3rd- this questionis very important! What would happen if a man would quickly exit the submarine which is on a deapth of ~ 50m? Is the compression inevitable in this case or would be just burst? Thank You.
Hi NEWW.
Your questions may not have definitive answers, but I'll give it my best shot (others may correct/clarify).
Q:how deep can a man go by breath diving? How much time ~ does he need for it?!
A:Recreational divers have a self-imposed depth limit of 130'. Technical divers often dive to deeper depths of 300' and more. Depths much below that (assuming normal scuba diving) are for record setting only. The amount of time/air he/she needs depends on the depth. The range is vast, but many recreational dives descend at about 2 to 3 feet per second and ascend at about .5 feet per second (not counting stops). The deeper you go and the longer you stay, the more time you need to ascend.
Q:2nd- how deep can a man go with helium-tanks, and without helium?
A:Using helium gas mixtures does not, in itself, enable a diver to go deeper. What it does is reduce the effects of nitrogen narcosis at depth by lowering the percentage of nitrogen in the gas mixture, as well as lower O2 percentages which can cause oxygen toxicity at depth. That is why divers who dive deeper than 100' often use helium gas mixtures.
Q:I would also like to know about on which depth does sickness or vertigo appear.
A:Vertigo can come at any depth. Do a search on this board to learn about the different causes of vertigo, but most of them are believed to be related to the inner ear.
Q:If someone has the compression table, I would be most gradefull.
A:You can pick up a copy at you local dive shop, or see a US Navy table
HERE.
Q:What would happen if a man would quickly exit the submarine which is on a depth of ~ 50m? Is the compression inevitable in this case or would be just burst?
A:Humm. I'll let someone else tackle this. But you would not burst on exiting into the water. Ascending to the surface is another (and complicated) story, depending on various factors.
Hope others give their more educated opinions to your questions!