АлександрД
Contributor
In the internet exists one, very popular story, about divers, who saved Chernobil Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) after disaster, when some rooms in the station`s building had started to flooding. As they closed flaps and stopped flooding, at the expense of his life.
first naming as divers goes from here: The chernobyl nuclear power plant disaster
(2014 !)
The Chernobyl divers
In all of the chaos and confusion that followed the disaster there are many stories of great sacrifice and bravery, none more inspiring than that of the 3 Chernobyl divers, Valeri Bezpalov (a soldier and engineer at the plant), Alexie Ananenko (an engineer at the plant who knew where the safety valves were located) and Boris Baranov (an "ordinary" worker at the plant who offered to hold the lamp).
Ten days after the disaster a further risk immeasurably greater than the initial explosions was identified. Initially firefighters had unsucessfully used water to try to extinguish the flames from the reactor. This contaminated water had pooled beneath the reactor core which, having had a combination of sand, clay and boron dropped on it in an attempt to smother the flames, had turned into a lava like substance. This lava was slowly burning through the foor of the reactor, and had it reached the water below would have set off a massive thermal explosion that would have had devastating consquences across most of Europe.
Valeri Bezpalov, Alexie Ananenko and Boris Baranov volunteered to use SCUBA equipment to swim through the pooled water to find and release the safety valves for the sluice gates to drain this water away. The men knew that the levels of radiation under the main reactor in the water would be lethal. All that they asked was that their families be taken care of after their deaths.
The men were successful in their mission, even though Boris's lamp failed shortly after entering the water, but not before finding the pipes that the divers then followed in the dark to the safety valves. They returned from the pool to see their colleagues and those in charge of securing the safety of the plant "jump for joy". Alexei was even able to be interviewed by the Soviet media, but gave away no sign of the dreadful radiation poisoning that all three of them had received, or the fate that awaited them.
A fortnight later two of the men had died of radiation poisoning in hospital in Moscow, and were buried in sealed lead coffins. The third man, Boris Baranov, only survived a little longer before succumbing to the inevitable end that exposure to such high levels of radiation must bring.
Months later it was established that the molten lava did indeed burn through the reactor floor. The action that these three men had taken almost certainly saved the lives of hundreds of thousands of people throughout Europe.
On the right you will see the "Memorial to the Lost Workers of Chernobyl" with Reactor No.4, covered by the concrete sarcophagus, in the background. Radiation levels around it are 5 times higher than normal and increase exponentially as you step towards the reactor.
In history there are many heroic acts performed by incredible people who despite the slim chance of survival go ahead and do what needs to be done. What is remarkable about Valeri, Alexei and Boris's action is that they knew that there was no slim chance of survival. They listened to what the engineers and scientists told them, understood the consequences, and volunteered their lives. It is an outrage that their selfless sacrafice is known by so few people, and that their courageous actions are not honoured in cities throughout both Eastern and Western Europe.
===================
So... but wat was in origin?
In back sequence:
Белые пятна Чернобыля
Правда о ликвидаторах Чернобыля только через 25 лет - Новости нефти, новости газа, новости ТЭК
(2011 !!)
Moreover, several more groups were prepared in case the first three did not return. The main thing - the guys knew well the station, which was immersed in the dark. And there were dips and connectors all around. But they found both valves that were under water. No one believed that they could be opened. These hatches were needed only for the installation period, when a large concrete bowl was filled with water and pressed, checking for leaks. After that, the shutters were closed on a chain. Baranov, Bespalov and Ananenko blew them up, removed the chains, and the water went by gravity into the next room - into the ducts of the auxiliary systems of the reactor equipment. Station workers showed the sappers who arrived where to cut holes, then laid hoses. And the firemen were already pumping water.
Knowing the station thoroughly, they found these hatches under water, which, after their discovery, by gravity went into the next room - into the boxes of auxiliary systems of reactor equipment. Workers showed the arriving sappers where to cut holes, then laid hoses. And only after that, firefighters began to pump out water.
first naming as divers goes from here: The chernobyl nuclear power plant disaster
(2014 !)
The Chernobyl divers
In all of the chaos and confusion that followed the disaster there are many stories of great sacrifice and bravery, none more inspiring than that of the 3 Chernobyl divers, Valeri Bezpalov (a soldier and engineer at the plant), Alexie Ananenko (an engineer at the plant who knew where the safety valves were located) and Boris Baranov (an "ordinary" worker at the plant who offered to hold the lamp).
Ten days after the disaster a further risk immeasurably greater than the initial explosions was identified. Initially firefighters had unsucessfully used water to try to extinguish the flames from the reactor. This contaminated water had pooled beneath the reactor core which, having had a combination of sand, clay and boron dropped on it in an attempt to smother the flames, had turned into a lava like substance. This lava was slowly burning through the foor of the reactor, and had it reached the water below would have set off a massive thermal explosion that would have had devastating consquences across most of Europe.
Valeri Bezpalov, Alexie Ananenko and Boris Baranov volunteered to use SCUBA equipment to swim through the pooled water to find and release the safety valves for the sluice gates to drain this water away. The men knew that the levels of radiation under the main reactor in the water would be lethal. All that they asked was that their families be taken care of after their deaths.
The men were successful in their mission, even though Boris's lamp failed shortly after entering the water, but not before finding the pipes that the divers then followed in the dark to the safety valves. They returned from the pool to see their colleagues and those in charge of securing the safety of the plant "jump for joy". Alexei was even able to be interviewed by the Soviet media, but gave away no sign of the dreadful radiation poisoning that all three of them had received, or the fate that awaited them.
A fortnight later two of the men had died of radiation poisoning in hospital in Moscow, and were buried in sealed lead coffins. The third man, Boris Baranov, only survived a little longer before succumbing to the inevitable end that exposure to such high levels of radiation must bring.
Months later it was established that the molten lava did indeed burn through the reactor floor. The action that these three men had taken almost certainly saved the lives of hundreds of thousands of people throughout Europe.
On the right you will see the "Memorial to the Lost Workers of Chernobyl" with Reactor No.4, covered by the concrete sarcophagus, in the background. Radiation levels around it are 5 times higher than normal and increase exponentially as you step towards the reactor.
In history there are many heroic acts performed by incredible people who despite the slim chance of survival go ahead and do what needs to be done. What is remarkable about Valeri, Alexei and Boris's action is that they knew that there was no slim chance of survival. They listened to what the engineers and scientists told them, understood the consequences, and volunteered their lives. It is an outrage that their selfless sacrafice is known by so few people, and that their courageous actions are not honoured in cities throughout both Eastern and Western Europe.
===================
So... but wat was in origin?
In back sequence:
Белые пятна Чернобыля
Правда о ликвидаторах Чернобыля только через 25 лет - Новости нефти, новости газа, новости ТЭК
(2011 !!)
“Then they trumpeted: firefighters heroically pumped out heavy radioactive water from under the rector. And how to pump out water from a durable high concrete box? It was leaked by the station workers. Three people: shift supervisor Borya Baranov and senior engineers for turbine and reactor unit control Valera Bespalov and Lesha Ananenko. They put on wetsuits, respirators, gave powerful lights, a radio station, and instruments that measure activity and radiation power. And they went waist-deep in radioactive water. ”“Вот потом раструбили: пожарные героически откачали тяжелую радиоактивную воду из-под ректора. А как воду откачать из прочного высокого бетонного бокса? Ее слили работники станции. Три человека: начальник смены Боря Баранов и старшие инженеры управления блоком турбин и реакторного цеха Валера Беспалов и Леша Ананенко. На ребят надели гидрокостюмы, респираторы, дали мощные фонари, радиостанцию, приборы, измеряющие активность и мощность излучения. И они пошли по пояс в радиоактивной воде”.
Причем готовили еще несколько групп на случай, если первая тройка не вернется. Главное — ребята хорошо знали станцию, которая была погружена в темноту. А там кругом были провалы и разъемы. Но они нашли обе задвижки, которые были под водой. Никто не верил, что их удастся открыть. Эти люки нужны были только на период монтажа, когда большую бетонную чашу заполняли водой и прессовали, проверяя на герметичность. После этого заслонки закрыли на цепь. Баранов, Беспалов и Ананенко подорвали их, сняли цепи, вода самотеком пошла в соседнее помещение — в короба вспомогательных систем реакторного оборудования. Работники станции показали прибывшим саперам, где прорубить дырки, потом проложили шланги. А качали воду уже пожарные.
Moreover, several more groups were prepared in case the first three did not return. The main thing - the guys knew well the station, which was immersed in the dark. And there were dips and connectors all around. But they found both valves that were under water. No one believed that they could be opened. These hatches were needed only for the installation period, when a large concrete bowl was filled with water and pressed, checking for leaks. After that, the shutters were closed on a chain. Baranov, Bespalov and Ananenko blew them up, removed the chains, and the water went by gravity into the next room - into the ducts of the auxiliary systems of the reactor equipment. Station workers showed the sappers who arrived where to cut holes, then laid hoses. And the firemen were already pumping water.
Andreev says, for example, that it was announced to the people that firefighters heroically pumped out heavy radioactive water from under the reactor. However, before pumping it out, it had to be drained from a sturdy high concrete box. This meant that, standing waist-deep in radioactive water, you need to knock out the manholes under the water and remove the chains from them. This was done by the station’s employees - three people: shift supervisor Boris Baranov and senior engineers of turbine and reactor workshop control Valery Bespalov and Alexei Ananenko.Андреев рассказывает, например, что народу было объявлено, что пожарные героически откачали тяжелую радиоактивную воду из-под реактора. Однако прежде чем откачивать, ее нужно было слить из прочного высокого бетонного бокса. Это значило, что, стоя по пояс в радиоактивной воде, нужно выбить находившиеся под водой люки и снять с них цепи. Это сделали работники станции - три человека: начальник смены Борис Баранов и старшие инженеры управления блоком турбин и реакторного цеха Валерий Беспалов и Алексей Ананенко.
Знавшие станцию досконально, они нашли эти люки под водой, которая после их открытия самотеком пошла в соседнее помещение - в короба вспомогательных систем реакторного оборудования. Работники показали прибывшим саперам, где прорубить дырки, потом проложили шланги. И только после этого пожарные начали откачивать воду.
Knowing the station thoroughly, they found these hatches under water, which, after their discovery, by gravity went into the next room - into the boxes of auxiliary systems of reactor equipment. Workers showed the arriving sappers where to cut holes, then laid hoses. And only after that, firefighters began to pump out water.